John f kennedy work and career facts

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BIOGRAPHY

First U.S. President to be born in the 20th century. John Fitzgerald’s birthplace was in Brookline, Massachusetts, was of Irish descent, and was the second child among siblings.

John fitzgerald kennedy biography for kids John F. Kennedy, our 35 th President, was born into a powerhouse family. His father, Joseph Kennedy, was a successful and very wealthy businessman. Joseph and his wife, Rose, had nine children. Joseph had plans for each of his sons.

His parents had powerful political connection. His schooling started in Brookline, continued at Riverdale, NY and was completed at Choate School, Wallingford, Connecticut. In he enrolled at Harvard University and graduated in in International Affairs. During this period, he traveled extensively in Europe and South American countries and later assisted his father pen a memoir as the U.S.

Ambassador to Great Britain.

Kennedy’s military career was initiated in under his father’s influence and he joined the U.S. Navy. He was assigned to the Pacific Theater after Pearl Harbor bombing and was the commander of a Navy patrol torpedo vessel named P T During action in , the warship was rammed by the Japanese destroyer, Armagiri injuring him and his crew severely.

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  • This spinal injury troubled him for the rest of his life. But he managed to swim ashore with his crew in spite of the severe injury and this heroic act earned him the “Naval and Marine Corps Medal”. His other decorations during World War II constituted of Purple Heart, Asiatic Pacific Campaign Medal and World War II Victory Medal.

    After the 2nd World War, Kennedy’s interest in political career was given a thrust when he became the Democrat Mayor of Boston in In , he became a Senator defeating the Republican candidate, Henry Cabot Lodge.

    He married Jacqueline Lee Bouvier in In , while recuperating from spinal surgery, he wrote “Profiles in Courage”, which won the Pulitzer Prize in history. He was re-elected in the Senate for a 2nd term in He declared his intention to contest the Presidential election in and defeated his Republican rival Richard Nixon in a closely contested poll in He was the youngest and the first Roman Catholic President in U.S.

    history. His first speech, as the President, electrified his constituencies and the phrase “ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for your country” became an instant hit through out the world!

     His foreign policy included “Bay of Pigs” invasion, the Cuban Missile Crisis, building of the Berlin Wall, the Space Race, American Civil Rights movement and the beginning of the Vietnam War.

    In the “Bay of Pigs” mission, he permitted a band of Cuban exiles to invade Cuba to facilitate the overthrow of Fidel Castro. The mission failed.

    John F. Kennedy - Kids

    John F. Kennedy, the second oldest of nine children, was born in Brookline, Massachusetts , on May 29, His father hoped that one of his children would one day become president. As a child, Kennedy had many childhood illnesses and once almost died from scarlet fever. But he grew up to be athletic and competitive, playing football for Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

    Shortly, afterwards, the Soviet Union launched a campaign against West Berlin.

    Kennedy reinforced the Berlin garrison by increasing the U.S. military strength which compelled the Soviet Union to relax its pressure on Central Europe. This was followed by the Cuban Missile Crisis of October, when the Soviet Union sought to install nuclear armed missiles in Cuba.

    He imposed blockade of Cuba and also banned movement of weapons.

    John fitzgerald kennedy On January 20, , John F. Kennedy took the oath of office to become the 35th president of the United States. He was 43 years old at the time and his wife, Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy, was only What happened in their lives before that historic day? What was life like for them as children and young adults?

    This forced the removal of missiles from Cuba and highlighted the futility of nuclear blackmailing. This event satisfied Kennedy to initiate the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty of This helped in slowing down the nuclear arms race in the world.
    His domestic program was called “New Frontier” where he propounded the steps to equalize citizens and promised to end racial discrimination.

    His support of the Civil Rights movement remained intact in spite of fierce opposition. One of his first Presidential Act was the creation of Peace Corps. Through this program, the Americans extended help and assistance to the underdeveloped nations of the world. Kennedy was staunch in his support of the U.S. space mission and promised the first manned landing on Moon within the 60s.

    John fitzgerald kennedy quotes On November 8, , John Fitzgerald Kennedy, then 43 years old, became the youngest person to be elected president of the United States. He served for only 1, days. But in that short time, he changed the way Americans viewed themselves and the world. Kennedy was born on May 29, He was the second of nine children in a wealthy Irish-American family.

    His economic policy earned him distinction as it headed America towards sustained expansion since World War II. One of his objectives was to eradicate pockets of privation and poverty. With his tragic assassination on November 23, at Dallas, Texas, his grandiose plans for the American nation and the world came to a sudden halt.