Eadweard muybridge interesting facts

English photographer Date of Birth: Country: Great Britain

Content:

1. Biography of Eadweard Muybridge
2. Early Life and Career
3. The Horse in Motion
4. Expanding the Study of Motion
5. Later Life and Legacy

Biography of Eadweard Muybridge

Eadweard Muybridge was an English photographer who developed a system for capturing the sequence of movements of humans and animals through a series of photographs taken at specific time intervals.

Eadweard muybridge biography channel For his pioneering work in motion-sequence still photography he became known as the "Father of the Motion Picture. Born Edward James Muggeridge, he changed his name when he immigrated to the United States, where the majority of his work as a professional photographer and innovator occurred. In , he made plans to return to England on business and began the long stagecoach journey back to New York City. Along the way, Muybridge was badly injured in a crash; he spent three months recovering in Fort Smith, Arkansas and did not reach England until There, he continued to receive medical treatment and eventually took up photography.

He also invented a special device called the "zoopraxiscope," which rapidly projected individual images one after another, creating the illusion of movement.

Early Life and Career

Muybridge was born on April 9, , in Kingston upon Thames, England. In , he moved to the United States, where he photographed views of the Pacific coast on behalf of the American government and worked as a photographer on an expedition to Alaska.

By , Muybridge had become a successful professional photographer when he met philanthropist Leland Stanford, who claimed that a galloping horse lifts all four legs off the ground simultaneously. With Stanford's financial support, Muybridge attempted to prove this theory through photography.

The Horse in Motion

Muybridge constructed a battery of 24 automatically triggered cameras arranged parallel to a racing track.

As a galloping horse passed by the cameras, it broke a thread connected to the shutter release hook of each camera, capturing a series of images one after another. These sequential photographs proved Stanford's claim to be true.

Expanding the Study of Motion

Harnessing this technique, Muybridge sought to expand the study of motion.

He was invited to the University of Pennsylvania to continue his research.

Eadweard muybridge biography channel 7 Eadweard Muybridge, then Edward James Muggeridge, was born in a market town southwest of London, in England changed rapidly during his youth, as the Industrial Revolution widened the gap between the wealthy and those living in poverty as new technologies were developed and traditional agriculture waned. Muybridge's father worked as a coal and grain merchant and this position, coupled with the position of his home town as a trade center, meant the family were secure despite the changes. Muybridge and his two younger brothers were exposed to the delights of the modern age without the dangers. Muybridge was reportedly adventurous as a child, with a desire to explore the world from an early age.

The work, started in and completed in , was published by the university under the title "Animal Locomotion" in Over , photographs were used to prepare this publication, capturing more than 20, animals and humans. The volume set contained photogravures. Abbreviated versions of the publication, "The Human Figure in Motion" () and "Animals in Motion" (), each containing about illustrations, were reissued in and , respectively.

Other notable books by the researcher include "The Horse in Motion" () and "Descriptive Zoopraxography" ().

Later Life and Legacy

In , Muybridge returned to his hometown of Kingston upon Thames, where he passed away on May 8, His collection of photographs and the zoopraxiscope are currently on display at the public library in the city.