Mohammed quli qutub shah information in urdu

Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah

5th Sultan of Golconda

Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah (4 April &#;&#; 11 January ) was the fifth sultan of the Sultanate of Golconda and founder of the city of Hyderabad.[2] He built its architectural centerpiece, the Charminar.

He was an able administrator and his reign is considered one of the high points of the Qutb Shahi dynasty. He ascended to the throne in at the age of 15 and ruled for 31 years.[3]

Early life and reign

Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah was the third son of Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah Wali of the Sultanate of Golconda and Hindu mother Bhagirathi.[4]

Muhammad succeeded his father in the year at the age of [3] His rule lasted for 31 years.

He faced minor rebellions on the eastern and western fronts of the sultanate during the initial years of his rule.

Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government polytechnic Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk , [ 4 ] more often though less correctly referred to in English as Quli Qutb Shah [ a ] — 2 September , was the founder of the Qutb Shahi dynasty , which ruled the Sultanate of Golconda in southern India from to Later, he travelled south to Deccan and served the Bahmani sultan. After the disintegration of the Bahmani Sultanate into the five Deccan sultanates , he declared independence and took the title of Qutb Shah , and established the Qutb Shahi dynasty of Golconda. The inscription on his grave itself names him as Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk:. Many historians have misattributed the word 'Sultan' in his name but his whole name just meant 'Servant of the Sultan' just like his Uncle Allah Quli which meant 'Servant of Allah'.

He led the troops himself and defeated Ali Khan Loor and Yashwant Raj.[5]

In further disturbance was created by Shah Saheb for ascending the throne. During this time he sent Aitbar Khan with a large troop and he defeated Shah Saheb. Amidst the chaos Muhammad Quli was still able to patronage art and establish the city of Hyderabad.[5] His reign is considered the high point of the Sultanate of Golconda.[3]

Founding of Hyderabad

From the time of his father Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah, there was a high influx of populace into the city of Golconda, which led to over-crowding and unhygienic conditions.

This created the need for an extension or new city.[3] The construction of Hyderabad was initiated in , on the southern bank of the River Musi.

  • Rani bhagmati
  • Qutub shah dynasty
  • Bhagmati hyderabad
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  • Is bhaagamathie real story

    • Before construction he prayed by reciting the following couplet for the welfare of the city: "Make my city full of people, like you keep the river full of fish."[5]

    There is a degree of folklore associated with selection of the land for the new city of Hyderabad. It is said that once the sultan was coming back from a hunt and he crossed the bridge across River Musi and arrived at the flat land which pleased him.

    However, Muhammad Quli must have been aware of the presence of this land and the story is a romanticised version.[3]

    The city was planned in a gridiron manner with the Charminar in the centre and other important palaces and administrative buildings along the surrounding axes. Other important buildings which were constructed in the following years such as Dar-ul-Shifa, Mecca Masjid, Badshahi Ashurkhana and several palaces which have since been demolished.[5]

    Muhammad Quli also planned several gardens throughout the city.[5]

    Patronage of art and literature

    Muhammad Quli was a patron of poetry, paintings, calligraphy and architecture.

    Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government service Hyderabad: History is peppered with legends and myths. Sometimes, in the absence of facts, those are all that we have. The long-standing debate over her existence and whether Hyderabad was really named after her constantly resurfaces in the news. Often introduced as the courtesan or lover of Mohammad Quli Qutb Shah, there is very little knowledge of who she was otherwise. What are her origins?

    Major scripts used in this period are Nastaliq, Naksh, Kufi, Tughra and Sulus. A unique inscription is on Mecca Masjid in Nastaliq script, a script not known anywhere else in the Deccan region. Another inscription in the same mosque is a verse of the Quran carved in Naksh style.[5][6]

    Muhammad Quli was an accomplished poet and wrote his poetry in Persian, Telugu and Urdu.[7][3] He is considered one of the first poets to write in the Deccani Urdu language.

    He wrote in a wide range of genres from religious to romantic to profane.[3] He composed his verses in the Persian diwan style, and his poems consisted of verses relating to a single topic, gazal-i musalsal.[7] His poetry has been compiled into a volume entitled Kulliyat-e-Quli Qutub Shah.[8] Over half of its pages were gazals, while qasidas were present on one hundred pages, and the rest over pages of matnawi and marsiyas.[7] He was the first Saheb-e-dewan Urdu poet.[8]

    Physicians who wrote Persian language books on Unani medicine during his reign include Mir Momin (Ikhtiyarat-i Qutub Shahi), Shamsuddin Ali Husain al-Jurjani (Tazkirat-i Kahhalin), Hakim Shamsuddin bin Nuruddin (Zubdat-ul Hukama), Abdullah Tabib (Tibb-i Farid), Taqiuddin Muhammad bin Sadruddin Ali (Mizan-ul Tabai'), Nizamuddin Ahmad Gilani (Majmu'a-i Hakim-ul mulk), and Ismai'l bin Ibrahim Tabrezi (Tazkirat-ul Hukama).[9]

    References

    1. ^Sen, Sailendra ().

      A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

    2. ^Pillai, Manu S. (15 November ). "Opinion: A Hyderabadi conundrum".

      Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government How did. Ibrahim quli qutub Shah arranged the marriage of Muhammad quli qutub shah with bhagmathi in where as Ibrahim quli Qutub shah died on 5th June, Hi Khalid, thank you for pointing out the mistake. It's a part of the local folklore that Ibrahim Qutub Shah, at first objected to his son's relationship with Bhagmati, but seeing the prince's immense love for her, built the Purana Pul bridge across the Musi River, to make it easy for the prince to reach Chichlam to meet Bhagmati. I wish to know the complete account about this so called queen Bhagmati..

      Mint.

    3. ^ abcdefg"Muhammad-Quli Qutb Shah: Founder of Haidarabad". Indian Culture. Retrieved 4 April
    4. ^Luther, Narendra ().

      Prince; Poet; Lover; Builder: Mohd.

      Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government scholarship: Bhagamati (Hyder Mahal), also known as Bhagyawati, [1] was a queen of Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, in whose honour Hyderabad was supposedly named. [2] The historicity of her existence is debated among scholars.

      Quli Qutb Shah - The founder of Hyderabad. Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. ISBN&#;.

    5. ^ abcdefK̲h̲ān̲, Masʻūd Ḥusain (). Mohammad Quli Qutb Shah.

      Sahitya Akademi. ISBN&#;.

    6. ^Weinstein, Laura (). "Variations On A Persian Theme". The Visual World of Muslim India. doi/ch ISBN&#;.
    7. ^ abcSchimmel, Annemarie ().

    8. Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government scholarship
    9. Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government university
    10. Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government portal

      11. Classical Urdu Literature from the Beginning to Iqbāl. Otto Harrassowitz. p.&#;

    11. ^ ab"Quli Qutub Shah remembered on his th death anniversary". The Siasat Daily. 14 January Archived from the original on 18 January
    12. ^Hussain, Syed Ejaz ().

      Bhagyamati quli qutub shah government college

      He was an able administrator and his reign is considered one of the high points of the Qutb Shahi dynasty. He ascended to the throne in at the age of 15 and ruled for 31 years. Muhammad succeeded his father in the year at the age of He faced minor rebellions on the eastern and western fronts of the sultanate during the initial years of his rule. In further disturbance was created by Shah Saheb for ascending the throne.

      "Rise and Decline of Surgery in Indigenous Medicine with Emphasis on Unani-tibb". In Saha, Mohit; Hussain, Syed Ejaz (eds.). India's Indigenous Medical Systems: A Cross-disciplinary Approach. Primus. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

    Sources

    • Sangaychay Mala by Gajanan Pole
    • Prime Ministers of Qutubshhs by Sri Bhopal Rao
    • Luther, Narendra ().

      Prince, Poet, Lover, Builder: Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, The Founder of Hyderabad(PDF). Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. ISBN&#;.

    • Sherwani, Haroon Khan (). Muhammad-Quli Qutb Shah, founder of Haidarabad. Asia Publishing House.
    • Books on Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah
    • Chopra, R.M., The Rise, Growth And Decline of Indo-Persian Literature, Iran Culture House, New Delhi,

    Further reading

    External links